How can people with ME be more engaged in research? I mean really, meaningfully engaged from the design phase all the way through to the dissemination phase?
I have an answer! With the help of #MEAction, I led a group of volunteers to develop best practices for researchers to use as they partner with people with ME. Earlier this week, we published our report and sent it to as many researchers as we could.
This was a terrific project that allowed me to combine lessons I’ve learned in a variety of contexts. I have had the opportunity to serve as a member of FDA’s Patient Representative Program, and I recently qualified as an Ambassador for the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute. I am also a volunteer member of the CFS Advisory Committee’s Working Group on Patient Engagement. It’s been a steep learning curve, but this project gave me a chance to apply what I’ve learned in a way that will specifically help ME researchers.
Every volunteer brought important perspectives to the table, and they dove in to the patient engagement literature. To be honest, I probably tossed them in the deep end. We reviewed some of the articles I’ve acquired, and then discussed how to apply these patient engagement methods in the context of ME research, particularly the new Collaborative Research Centers.
There was a lot to talk about. How should researchers engage people with ME in their projects in a meaningful and substantive way? When should we be brought in (hint: as early as possible) so that our input is not treated as a cherry on top of the dessert? What accommodations will people with ME (and caregivers) need in order to fully participate? How should researchers budget for patient engagement, and how much should people be paid? How can people with ME add value to each stage of the research?
We wanted to get some guidance out to researchers as soon as possible, since the NIH grant applications are due on May 2nd. I was hoping we could write three pages or so. These volunteers hit a home run, and we put out nine pages including references.
Our report: Engaging People With ME as Partners in the Collaborative Research Centers offers the best practices we gleaned from the literature, and applies them to the context of ME research. We hope that researchers will adapt these best practices to their study designs in the ways that make the most sense.
And we intend this to be an evolving document. There is certainly more we could include, and more literature we could review. As people with ME are brought in to the research centers as partners, we will all learn more. I hope that we can update this document in a collaborative way. As we say in the report:
While the RFAs may be the current impetus for engaging with stakeholders, we hope that this will catalyze something more. People with ME can offer so much more than feedback. We can make your research more applicable, more efficient, and more successful. Let’s establish partnerships, because we will make more progress together.






The Cut
Trump’s proposed budget is out. Among all the cuts – because you have to cut in order to increase defense spending while simultaneously giving the rich a tax cut – among all these cuts is one that people with ME should take very personally. NIH’s budget will be cut by 18% or $6 billion in fiscal year 2018, if Trump’s budgets passes as is. The proposed budget also calls for a reorganization of NIH’s Institutes, but offers little detail. Here’s how I feel about that:
https://twitter.com/infinite_scream/status/842728318910828548
Hang on. That wasn’t enough.
via GIPHY
Yeah, that’s how I feel.
This is nothing short of disastrous. NIH is the largest source of biomedical research in the world. NIH scientists discovered the bacteria that causes Lyme disease. They demonstrated the effectiveness of the first drugs used to treat AIDS. The biomedical research enterprise in the United States is built on NIH as its foundation. Cutting that foundation by 18% will be catastrophic for human health.
In addition, more than 80% of NIH’s budget goes out the door to fund academic biomedical research, largely in the United States. How will researchers do their research? I guess they’ll have to do 18% less of it. But it won’t just affect those researchers’ salaries paid by their grants, or the purchase of equipment (I wonder what will happen to the businesses that supply that equipment?), or the training of doctoral and post doctoral students. It will affect American universities, research hospitals, and other research institutions.
The university system is dependent on indirect costs tacked on to grants. Indirect costs are a percentage added to a grant by the university. It covers the costs associated with university infrastructure, like buildings and administration and libraries. If NIH’s budget is cut by 18%, then NIH will fund substantially less academic research. And if substantially less academic research is being funded, then American universities are stuck holding the bag. Because universities will still have buildings and staff and libraries, but a big chunk of that cost will not be covered by the indirect costs normally charged to grants. Trump’s budget may cut taxes for the rich, but it’s one hell of a tax on our universities.
This girl captures my response to this foolishness.
If the negative impacts of such a dramatic cut to NIH are that easy to identify, why is Trump proposing to do it? Apart from Trump’s desire to increase defense spending while cutting taxes, the Administration’s director of the White House Office of Management and Budget offered this explanation: “We think there’s been mission creep” at the NIH, he said. “We think they do things that are outside their core functions.”
Ok, but so what, right? After all, it’s not like NIH spends a whole lot on ME. Just $7.6 million in 2016. So who cares if NIH has a funding cut, right?
Are you prepared for an 18% reduction in ME spending?
I’m not. For one thing, the first year of funding for the new Collaborative Research Centers is set aside in this year’s budget. But all bets are off going forward. Like many other RFAs, the one for ME Centers explicitly states, “Future year amounts will depend on annual appropriations.” So it is possible that future years of funding could be cut or eliminated.
It’s common sense to conclude that if NIH’s budget is cut by 18% next year, every program and RFA and grant pool will be severely cut. NIH will make far fewer grants, and that will hit everybody hard.
But that could even be a best case scenario. After all, if I’m NIH and my choice is between an HIV/AIDS study and an ME study, there are a lot of reasons why I’m going pick HIV. Biodefense? Flu? Alzheimer’s Disease? Epilepsy? Spinal cord injury? Osteoporosis?
We’re not winning out against those diseases now. Do you really think that NIH will say, well, we should spread that 18% cut around evenly across the board. Do you expect that this cut will be applied fairly? Is any university going to support a faculty member who wants to apply for an ME grant instead of . . . basically any other disease?
ME research is stigmatized now. ME research is on a starvation diet now. What happens in any system when resources become more scarce? The weakest members of the system lose. And they lose hard.
Whatever your political views or affiliations, whatever you think of the current Administration, if you want to protect research funding then you have to make your voice heard. Call your Representative today. Make sure he/she knows that you support NIH funding and ask him/her to do the same.